用所给词或短语的适当形式完成句子。
1 ． She feels a strong sense of _________ towards her employees.
2 ． Demand for water _________ by 70% over the last three decades.
3 ． The police said they were _________ about the missing boy’s safety.
4 ． To his disappointment, he failed _________ his parents’ expectations.
5 ． These policy changes could have _________ effects on the whole economy.
6 ． The annual football match had to be put off _________ the unexpected heavy rain.
7 ． Rita’s husband is away for the week, so I thought I’d go over and keep her _________
8 ． True happiness _________ the joy of achievement rather than the possession of money.
9 ． Perhaps she knows she is in the wrong and wants to _________ , or maybe she has a simple explanation for her behavior.
10 ． Fortunately, my teachers and classmates were always helpful and gave me lots of encouragement, so my language skills improved _________ .
阅读句子，根据句意选择方框内合适的词组，用其恰当形式填空。
| as well as tend to be responsible for from time to time deal with |
11 ． I____________ set a goal for every subject at the beginning of each term.
12 ． It’s important to meet friends in person____________, not just on social media.
13 ． The thought of leaving once flashed through his mind, but he quickly gave up on the idea and found ways to____________ the challenges.
14 ． They enjoy playing football in playground, ____________singing songs they’ve learnt.
15 ． Zhang Tian was the only English teacher. The other two local teachers ____________math and Chinese.
用以下词的正确形式填空
| wrap highlight influential distraction sensitive feedback ashamed swallow extinct occasional |
16 ． She was deeply ________of her rude behaviour at the party.
17 ． To ________means to make food or drink go down your throat into your stomach.
18 ． Her skin is very ________ to the sun. So hats and sunscreen cream are very necessary.
19 ． Jack feels that the constant noise is getting to be a ________from what he is doing now.
20 ． When you _________ something, you fold paper or cloth tightly around it to cover it completely.
21 ． As the father of hybrid rice, Yuan Longping is one of the most________ scientists in agriculture.
22 ． If you say you __________meet your friend, you mean you sometimes meet each other, but not often.
23 ． When you are reading, it is important to ________the key points with a marker so that it will be helpful for you to review what you have learnt.
24 ． If you get ________on your work or progress, it means someone tells you how well or badly you are doing, and how you could improve.
25 ． If you say a species of animal or plant is _________, you mean it no longer has any living members, either in the world or in a particular place.
选词填空
| A ． genuine B ． creative C ． proud D ． throughout E. forward F. assignment G. teenager H. pressureI. reflect J. aim K. related |
Dear students,Good moming, everyone. I’m your headmaster, Mr.Lee. Welcome to ABC High School. Is your first day as senior high school students, so there are a few things I want you to know.
First I want to say—Congratulations! I know you must have been under great ____26____ to prepare for the Senior High School Entrance Examination in order to make sure you get a place in our school. You must have been looking ____27____ to studying here. It turns out that you have made it and I feel really ____28____ of you.
Next, I want you to know that those who ____29____ high are more likely to succeed. So every one of you will be given a writing ____30____ to write something in a way ____31____ to your dream. Don’t be afraid to write down what you want to do. You are expected to be as much ____32____ as you can.
Then, the new school is a new society where you will find ____33____ friends and qualified staff. You are advised to make more attempts to figure out what difference you can make to this society. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes because after you ____34____ on your failures, a lot of lessons will be learned. And these lessons will also be beneficial to you _____35_____ your adult life ．
Finally, I hope that every one of you will be able to enjoy your three years in ABC High School!
Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
| A ． smarts B ． strategies C ． signal D ． guideline E. normal F. automatic G. challenged H. deceives I. target J. suspended K. disturbance |
Spiders are Smarter than We Think People tend to associate intelligence with brain size. As a general ___36___ , this makes sense: the more brain cells, the more mental capabilities. Humans, and many of the other animals we have come to think of as intelligent, such as chimpanzees and dolphins, all have large brains. And it’s long been assumed that the smallest brains simply don’t have the capacity to support complex mental processes. But what if we are wrong and they actually do?
“Spiders are one case where this general idea is ___37___ ”, said Dimitar Dimitrove of the University Museum of Bergen in Norway, “Behaviors that can be described as ‘cognitive’, as opposed to ___38___ responses, are fairly common among spiders.” Jumping spiders are the undisputed champions of cognition among spiders. The jumping spiders shown to have the most impressive ___39___ belong to the genus( 属 )Portia, found in Africa, Asia and Australia. These spiders prefer to hunt other spiders and have ___40___ tailored to each species they prey on.
When hunting another group of jumping spiders called Euryattus, Portia employs a clever trick. Euryattus females build nests in curled-up dead leaves ___41___ in air by silk attached to rocks or vegetation. Courting males crawl down the silk ropes, stand on top of the nest, and shake it in a specific way. The ___42___ draws the female out of the nest.
To pursue a spider that also eats Jumping spiders, Portia ___43___ it into moving closer by plucking （拔） some of the silk strands of its web. If the ___44___ spider is relatively small, Portia plucks the web to imitate a trapped insect, prompting the spider to rush over, thinking it is about to have a meal—only to become one itself. But if the spider is bigger and potentially more dangerous, Portia may copy a gentle ____45____ similar to a fruit fly contacting a single strand at the edge of the web that the spider will slowly wander over to inspect. As soon as the target is close enough, Portia pounces and strikes with its poisonous long sharp teeth.
My English teacher was so _______ ( 负责的 )that we were all deeply moved. ( 根据汉语提示单词拼写 )
______ ( 显然 ), a good learning habit can help us to speed up to reach our goals. ( 根据汉语提示单词拼写 )
Students should consider which culture appears more attractive to them when feeling _________ between learning French and Spanish.
A ． torn B ． disgusted C ． fascinated D ． confused
The rise in consumer spending is an encouraging that the economy may be recovering.
A ． symptom B ． solution C ． sign D ． subject
The sun rises in the east as usual .( 挑出句中谓语 )
A ． The sun B ． rises C ． in the east D ． as usual
They made him monitor of the class.( 挑出句中宾语补足语 )
A ． They B ． made C ． him D ． monitor
You should register before Friday .
A ．主语 B ．状语 C ．谓语 D ．宾补
The girl was reading a story in a low voice.
A ．宾补 B ．谓语 C ．间接宾语 D ．表语
Now I know that the proper way is always her way .
A ．宾语 B ．宾补 C ．表语 D ．定语
Reading outside school is necessary and important in learning English.
A ．主语 B ．宾语 C ．谓语 D ．表语
He later became _______to heroin.
A ． preferred B ． obsessed C ． frightened D ． addicted
With the _______ of scientific research, cloning will have several major uses in the future.
A ． advance B ． literature C ． solution D ． movement
A Red Cross _______ managed to help the homeless.
A ． volunteer B ． teenager C ． freshman D ． graduate
It is normal for students to feel ________ before the examination even though they have prepared well.
A ． confident B ． anxious C ． intelligent D ． responsible
All those scientific and technological ________ make our life increasingly more convenient and comfortable.
A ． traditions B ． advances C ． exchanges D ． challenges
Which of the underlined parts is not a noun phrase?
A ． The first week is a little confusing .
B ． The Maths task is not a piece of cake.
C ． The Chinese teacher in green joined the party.
D ． I think she is the most beautiful girl in my class.
Smoking _______ about 90% deaths from lung cancer ( 肺癌 ).
A ． is responsible for B ． is typical for C ． is aware of D ． is suitable for
I’ve heard such a story. On a Friday night, a poor young artist stood at the gate of the subway station, playing his violin. The music was ____61____ , and many people who hurried to go home ____62____ and put some money into the hat of the young man.
The next night, the young artist took out a large piece of ____63____ and laid it on the ground. Then he began playing. The music sounded more pleasant. Some people gathered and they found the ____64____ on that paper,” Last night, a gentleman put a (n) ____65____ thing into my hat. Please come to get it back. “When the people saw that, they felt very curious and guess what it could be. After about half an hour, a man ____66____ there in a hurry and said, “It can’t be true! You... you...”
The young violinist asked, “Did you ____67____ something?” “A lottery ticket ( 彩票 ),” the man answered ____68____ .
The violinist took out a lottery ticket. “Is it?” he asked.
The man was too ____69____ to say a word. He bought a lottery ticket a few days ago. The awards ( 奖 ) opened yesterday and he won $ 500, 000. So lucky and excited did he feel that he _____70_____ 50 dollars and put it into the hat when hearing the music. However, the lottery ticket was also thrown into the hat without being _____71_____ . After the violinist finished his performance, he found the lottery ticket in his hat. _____72_____ that the owner would probably _____73_____ to look for it, he came back to where he was given the lottery ticket.
Someone asked the violinist why he returned the lottery ticket to the man. He said, “Although I don’t have much _____74_____ , I live happily; but if I lose _____75_____ , I won’t be happy forever.”
61 ． A ． quiet B ． shocking C ． beautiful D ． interesting
62 ． A ． sped up B ． slowed down C ． passed by D ． went away
63 ． A ． paper B ． glass C ． plastic D ． cloth
64 ． A ． poems B ． articles C ． words D ． texts
65 ． A ． fantastic B ． important C ． dangerous D ． lovely
66 ． A ． came B ． walked C ． rushed D ． left
67 ． A ． damage B ． discover C ． forget D ． lose
68 ． A ． proudly B ． seriously C ． worriedly D ． carefully
69 ． A ． tired B ． disappointed C ． excited D ． surprised
70 ． A ． handed out B ． lifted up C ． picked up D ． took out
71 ． A ． destroyed B ． guided C ． noticed D ． caught
72 ． A ． Thinking B ． Warning C ． Imagining D ． Ignoring
73 ． A ． appear B ． return C ． ring D ． travel
74 ． A ． challenge B ． luck C ． wisdom D ． money
75 ． A ． honesty B ． power C ． heart D ． love
Teenagers are more likely to cause conflict with their parents than any other age child. Teens often think what they are saying is ___76___ . They believe that if they keep arguing, they can ___77___ their parents.
Teenagers argue with their parents because two things are still ___78___ during the adolescent period: the limbic system ( 边缘系统 ) and the frontal lobe ( 额叶 ). The former ___79___ emotions, and the latter helps with people’s decision making.
With not everything fully developed in teenager bodies, it ___80___ how they react to discipline and the word “no”. Teenagers want to have freedom and the ___81___ to do what they want. Being teenagers is very ___82___ . There are too many things happening in a teen’s ___83___ all at once and their bodies are not quite ready to ___84___ everything that’s happening. They are still in the ____85____ of growing and making all these life decisions.
With teens having little free time, it’s an unhappy thing to hear “no” coming from ____86____ . Teens want to do something interesting with friends or just simply ____87____ without worrying about anything. They trust themselves to be ____88____ . Some teens don’t understand why they’re told they can’t do something. Without reasoning behind the “no”, there is often a spark of ____89____ leading into an argument. If parents gave a(an) ____90____ reason for their decision, it could ____91____ many arguments and keep a healthy ____92____ . Even if they disagree , when knowing their parents’ reason ____93____ , teenagers are less likely to respond in a negative way.
Parents should not ____94____ intervene with ( 干预 ) their kids’ choices. It is a part of growing up, and making ____95____ and suffering the consequence is an important lesson to learn.
76 ． A ． right B ． strange C ． interesting D ． acceptable
77 ． A ． meet B ． switch C ． change D ． understand
78 ． A ． occurring B ． falling C ． appearing D ． developing
79 ． A ． calculates B ． regulates C ． transports D ． stimulates
80 ． A ． introduces B ． influences C ． explains D ． forces
81 ． A ． preferences B ． desires C ． options D ． ambition
82 ． A ． stressful B ． essential C ． relaxed D ． annoying
83 ． A ． home B ． life C ． room D ． study
84 ． A ． help B ． receive C ． handle D ． stop
85 ． A ． shape B ． form C ． project D ． process
86 ． A ． doctors B ． parents C ． friends D ． teachers
87 ． A ． hang out B ． come over C ． stay up D ． break down
88 ． A ． honest B ． clever C ． responsible D ． dependent
89 ． A ． complaint B ． competition C ． commitment D ． disagreement
90 ． A ． funny B ． polite C ． original D ． good
91 ． A ． end B ． stand C ． complete D ． hold
92 ． A ． connection B ． relationship C ． community D ． society
93 ． A ． quietly B ． detailedly C ． easily D ． clearly
94 ． A ． always B ． occasionally C ． seldom D ． hardly
95 ． A ． models B ． choices C ． decisions D ． promises
I have done many things in the past four years I did not believe I would even consider, let alone do. Each of these ____96____ seemed to be a symbol of another step in my life that I ____97____ to get through to success. Not long ago I had the opportunity to ____98____ a rock wall. Now that does not sound very hard to ____99____ . But when you look forty feet ____100____ and at the little things that you have to step on and hold onto, it doesn’t seem so ____101____ after all. At least that is what I ____102____ . But I knew it was a challenge that I was going to take on. So I put on my climbing shoes, looked up at the wall and started up.
Each hand hold and each foot hold was carefully placed and one thing I ____103____ on the way up was to not look back or look down. About half ____104____ up I began to feel tired but I knew I could _____105_____ it. So I continued one step at a time. And yes, I did make it to the top and what a joy it was to be forty feet in the air and look down at how _____106_____ I had come. What fun and what a feeling of _____107_____ it was coming back down and celebrating with the _____108_____ I was with. Yes, eight of us climbed the wall in an afternoon of fun and challenge.
As I look at the experience I can see how it _____109_____ my success and the direction I am continuing to pursue. It is _____110_____ that every challenge and every road is conquered （征服） one step at a time. Every time I get a little _____111_____ , these challenges and experiences will help me through the tough times and stay focus on the _____112_____ . So many times people will look back and either slow down or stop because something discourages them. That day the prize was the _____113_____ of the wall. But in life the prize is each _____114_____ you have and celebrate as you conquer each challenge one step at a time. So _____115_____ going and you will get to the top.
96 ． A ． suggestions B ． improvements C ． discoveries D ． challenges
97 ． A ． offered B ． created C ． needed D ． missed
98 ． A ． build B ． climb C ． visit D ． report
99 ． A ． say B ． judge C ． do D ． see
100 ． A ． straight B ． back C ． down D ． up
101 ． A ． easy B ． dangerous C ． fantastic D ． complex
102 ． A ． thought B ． proved C ． concluded D ． hoped
103 ． A ． ignored B ． admitted C ． obtained D ． learned
104 ． A ． way B ． time C ． amount D ． tour
105 ． A ． take B ． make C ． follow D ． give
106 ． A ． fast B ． far C ． soon D ． much
107 ． A ． achievement B ． appreciation C ． independence D ． familiarity
108 ． A ． beer B ． friends C ． flowers D ． audience
109 ． A ． reminds B ． directs C ． represents D ． refers
110 ． A ． likely B ． unbelievable C ． true D ． funny
111 ． A ． scared B ． unsatisfied C ． confused D ． discouraged
112 ． A ． purpose B ． course C ． prize D ． result
113 ． A ． top B ． size C ． weight D ． height
114 ． A ． problem B ． dream C ． opportunity D ． success
115 ． A ． give up B ． keep on C ． prepare for D ． start with
If life were a book and you were the author, how would you like the story to go? That is the question that ____116____ my life forever.
One day I went home from the training of snowboarding with what I thought was a flu, and less than 24 hours later, I was in a ____117____ on life support with less than two percent ____118____ of living. It wasn’t until days later that the doctor diagnosed me with a ____119____ blood infection ( 感染 ). During the course of 2.5 months, I lost the hearing in my left ear and both my legs below the knee. When my parents ____120____ me out of the hospital, I ____121____ that I had been put together like a patchwork ( 拼缝物 ) doll and I had to live with ____122____ legs. I was absolutely physically and emotionally broken, ____123____ running down.
But I knew in order to move forward, I had to let go of the Old Amy and ____124____ the New Amy. It was at that moment that I asked myself the important ____125____ . And that is when it hit me that I didn’t have to be five-foot-five anymore, but I could be as tall as I wanted. And first of all, I can make my feet the size of all the shoes. So there were ____126____ here.
Four months later, I was back upon a ____127____ . And this February, I won two Board World Cup gold medals, ____128____ me the highest ranked snowboarder in the world.
So instead of looking at our challenges and our limitations as something ____129____ or bad, we can begin looking at them as a wonderful ____130____ that can be used to help us go further than we ever know we could
116 ． A ． changed B ． cost C ． ruined D ． saved
117 ． A ． shelter B ． room C ． hospital D ． stadium
118 ． A ． chance B ． degree C ． space D ． time
119 ． A ． weak B ． serious C ． possible D ． new
120 ． A ． dragged B ． wheeled C ． hurried D ． kicked
121 ． A ． made sure B ． keep in mind C ． worked out D ． felt like
122 ． A ． ugly B ． heavy C ． tall D ． false
123 ． A ． blood B ． sweat C ． tears D ． water
124 ． A ． hug B ． forget C ． treat D ． introduce
125 ． A ． reason B ． question C ． opinion D ． suggestion
126 ． A ． fancies B ． responsibilities C ． presents D ． advantages
127 ． A ． stage B ． track C ． snowboard D ． playground
128 ． A ． allowing B ． giving C ． making D ． calling
129 ． A ． active B ． terrible C ． amazing D ． deadly
130 ． A ． ability B ． tip C ． offer D ． gift
Jackson sat at his school desk and looked over at the new kid in class. His name was Billy and he just ____131____ here from Florida. So far, Jackson had not ____132____ him. Today, at break ， Jackson was going to try to make a new friend.
When the bell ____133____ for rest, Jackson hurried out of his seat and followed Billy outside. “Hi, Billy,” Jackson said as they walked outside. “Do you want to play basketball?” “No. I’m not very ____134____ at basketball.” Jackson stood there and ____135____ what to do next. Maybe he didn’t like Jackson. Maybe he didn’t want to be his ____136____ . Jackson thought about playing basketball with other kids. He looked over at Billy ____137____ on the rock alone by himself. He decided to give it one more try.
“Do you like cars?” Jackson asked Billy ____138____ he walked up to him. “Sure!” Billy said with a ____139____ ．
Jackson reached into his pocket and pull out two _____140_____ . “My brother gave me these.” He _____141_____ one of the cars to Billy. “Awesome! I love Mustangs!” Billy rolled the car over the rock. “Me too!” Jackson said. “It’s my _____142_____ car!” Jackson sat on the ground and rolled his car across the rock, making a car _____143_____ as he did. “My Dad has a real Mustang!You should come over to my house and see it!”
“Great!”Jackson _____144_____ said. He was so happy that he could _____145_____ tell, they were going to be best friends.
131 ． A ． designed B ． quit C ． settled D ． moved
132 ． A ． given up B ． made up C ． talked to D ． looked for
133 ． A ． stopped B ． rang C ． disappeared D ． broke
134 ． A ． angry B ． mad C ． good D ． glad
135 ． A ． cheated B ． improved C ． decided D ． wondered
136 ． A ． experts B ． friends C ． teachers D ． students
137 ． A ． standing B ． lying C ． kneeling D ． sitting
138 ． A ． as B ． once C ． unless D ． since
139 ． A ． smile B ． response C ． shout D ． try
140 ． A ． tools B ． cars C ． clothes D ． papers
141 ． A ． offered B ． sold C ． sent D ． handed
142 ． A ． own B ． favorite C ． positive D ． graceful
143 ． A ． movement B ． reaction C ． noise D ． action
144 ． A ． powerfully B ． extremely C ． excitedly D ． actually
145 ． A ． still B ． also C ． even D ． already
My uncle g_________ in physics from Cambridge University. ( 根据首字母单词拼写 )
He is a v_________ who has spent much of his life trying to help those who are homeless. ( 根据首字母单词拼写 )
At this stage, he puts his heart into his study. ( 同义句转换 )
=At this stage, he ________ ________ ________ ________ __________.
When you concentrate on one task, you can get it done faster.( 同义句转换 )
= When you ________ ________ one task, you can get it done faster.
He is such a clever boy that we all like him. ( 用 so ... that ... 改写 )( 句型转换 )
→______________________________________________
It will be so low in price that no man will be unable to own one. ( 用 so... that... 改为倒装句 )( 句型转换 )
→_____________________________________________
They talked in low voice in order that others would not be affected.( 句型转换 )
→They talked in low voice ________ others would not be affected.