2022-2023学年度高中英语必修(一册)第二单元练习题含解析
高中 中等 2022-11-30 共 35题 281次下载 符洲
一、 其他填空:(共 8题)
1.

从方框中选择短语并用其适当的形式填空。

apply for take notes sign up for focus on be suitable for

1 You’d better ________ in class so that I can borrow your notebook.

2 Before you________ the advanced literature, you’d better ask the adviser for advice.

3 The course ________ both  beginners and advanced students.

4 Many graduates________ the position because it can give them a lot of chances to succeed.

5 We should learn to ________ the new day ,not the past.

其他 容易 组卷次数: 242
2.

选词填空

look forward to; make an impression; sign up for; make up;

other than; apply for; prefer... to...; set up;

different walks of life; have a major impact on; be admitted to; concentrate on ... ;

6 We can see a world in a grain of sand and a heaven in a wild flower. Do not neglect the tiny matter that ___________________ everything in the world.

7 The Halloween, which falls on 30 November, is always eagerly __________________ by kids in western countries.

8 ___________________ on the interviewer is very important so I suggest that you make full preparations before the interview.

9 Actually, I have no plans for my weekend __________________ listening to my favorite songs.

10 Our course was a success last year. This year over 5,00 students __________________ this course up till now.

11 The school English Club is recruiting volunteers. Would you be interested in ________________ this position?

12 The whole project of the China National Archives of Publications and Culture will ___________________ the inheritance of the vast quantity of Chinese texts created since writing began in China.

13 That didn’t mean he was a person difficult to communicate. He plainly ___________silence ____________ speech.

14 Guests from ___________________ will join the show to share their ideas about universe, human beings and nature with their knowledge of science, humanity, culture and entertainment.

15 Wu Mingzhu, the unsung hero who has helped make this possible, ___________________ Southwest Agricultural College in Chongqing in the late 1940s.

其他 基础 组卷次数: 104
3.

在空白处填入方框中所给词组的正确形式。

prefer …to….

focus on

become curious about

check out

apply for

sign up for

be addicted to

be responsible for

other than

look forward to

16 Peru is so beautiful that I’m________ visiting it !

17 I think he________ smoking. He just can’t seem to quit.

18 In high school, I________ the computer and built my first website.

19 When he was a child, he________ reading books________ watching TV.

20 Guests must ________ before noon, or they will be charged for the day by the hotel.

21 I have to work harder as a senior high school student and get used to________ myself.

22 For my trip to France, I________ the visa tomorrow. Once I get it, I’ll book flight tickets online.

23 Spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to________ other things in life.

24 My advisor recommended that I________ the Ballet course because being a dancer has always been my dream.

25 Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together________ the perfect fit of the stones.

其他 中等 组卷次数: 185
4.

根据句意,从所给词组中挑选合适的一项并用其正确形式完成句子。

other than; check in; take notes; apply for; concentrate on

make up; sign up for; be unique to; be responsible for; look forward to;

26 —I’d like to ________, please.

—Do you have a reservation?

27 I am really ________ having a good vacation with you in the countryside.

28 ________ their beauty, I see something amazing from the models.

29 These animals ________ China, so you can not find them in other countries.

30 The boy ________ a story to make his parents happy but he felt guilty from the bottom of his heart.

31 The floods last summer ________ the deaths of over a hundred people.

32 It is a wise choice for you to ________ a Chinese course.

33 She was sitting at her desk, ________ her homework.

34 I ________ while listening and reading.

35 You need to ________ a visa to travel abroad.

介词 容易 组卷次数: 229
5.

从方框中选出合适的短语,用其正确形式完成句子。

face to face keep in mind thanks to in the lead make an apology

apply for look forward to come across be aware of what’s up

36 With only 100 metres to go, Tom is ________, so he is very likely to win the game.

37 I’m ________ seeing his new film as soon as possible.

38 The two have never met ________ before — this is the first time.

39 Wherever you are, you should always ________ that you are a Chinese.

40 ________ you timely help, we finished the work just before the deadline.

41 He ________ his old friend on the street yesterday.

42 I think you should ________ to your brother for being so rude to him.

43 There was a loud noise downstairs, so he went to find out ________.

44 If you want to ________ a job at the office where I work, I’ll help you.

45 He ________ his mistake after his teacher pointed out.

其他 中等 组卷次数: 105
6.

Please tell him the ______ ( 安排 ) for his trip in Italy. ( 根据汉语提示单词拼写 )

名词 容易 组卷次数: 263
7.

My boss asked me to discuss business _______ ( 细节 )with someone from another firm. ( 根据汉语提示单词拼写 )

语法填空 中等 组卷次数: 166
8.

He is in a rather ______( 独特的 )position, as his job is different from anyone else’s. ( 根据汉语提示单词拼写 )

形容词 容易 组卷次数: 204
二、 选择题:(共 15题)
1.

Though she changed a lot in appearance, I ________ her the moment I saw her.

A recognized B admitted C understood D knew

语法填空 中等 组卷次数: 215
2.

Smoking is _______ as a leading cause of lung cancer.

A applied B packed C recognized D contracted

一般现在时及其被动式 基础 组卷次数: 240
3.

Achieving these objectives is relatively easy in theory, yet quite difficult _______.

A extremely B surprisingly C actually D personally

语法填空 中等 组卷次数: 134
4.

Right now we _______ volunteers for the up-coming sports meeting. Relevant working experience is highly preferable.

A were recruiting B are recruiting C will recruit D would recruit

现在进行时及其被动式 中等 组卷次数: 141
5.

Look! The teacher as well as the students _____ working in the lab now.

A is B are C will be D has been

现在进行时及其被动式 中等 组卷次数: 116
6.

Throughout the years, I’d run into former students who would provide________on old classmates. I learned that Freddy did several jobs after his graduation.

A collections B comments C adventures D updates

名词 中等 组卷次数: 111
7.

We ________ on the program for almost one week since I joined them, and now we ________ on it as no good results have come out so far.

A had worked; are still working B had worked; were still working

C have been working: have worked D have been working; are still working

现在进行时及其被动式 中等 组卷次数: 147
8.

Three of his novels have been ________ for television.

A applauded B adapted C applied D adopted

语法填空 中等 组卷次数: 198
9.

The professor is devoted to his teaching and can ________ the best in his pupils.

A make up B burst onto C bring out D drive away

语法填空 中等 组卷次数: 176
10.

Andy and Clara thought about ________ their trip.

A postponing B applying C intending D aiming

语法填空 中等 组卷次数: 150
11.

There was just enough light for me to ________ his face, and he wore an expression that nearly chilled my blood in my veins.

A make do with. B make out C make up D make way for

名词 中等 组卷次数: 118
12.

The old photos ______ me of the days I spent in the countryside.

A recognized B alarmed C reminded D reflected

语法填空 中等 组卷次数: 195
13.

When he applied __________ college, he decided to work hard at his subject.

A of B on C to D about

现在进行时及其被动式 中等 组卷次数: 232
14.

The new technology was applied________ farming. I want to apply ________ the position.

A on, for B to, on C for, to D to, for

名词 中等 组卷次数: 224
15.

You are no longer a child. Why are you always ________ so silly questions?

A ask B asked C asking D have asked

语法填空 容易 组卷次数: 243
三、 完型填空:(共 5题)
1.

In life, do you choose to take the road everyone has taken, or do you choose the path that is best for you? It might be ____61____ to choose what everyone has done, especially if it seemed to work for them. But is that what truly ____62____ for you?

On a recent hiking trip, my partner and I decided to take a popular trail in the ____63____ direction. This was an old, well-traveled trail that people had been hiking and biking from A to Z for years. For our own reasons, we chose to travel from Z to A Going backwards made more sense with my ____64____ . The trip would take several days and going backwards ____65____ that I would end the trip closer to the airport for my flight home.

As my partner and I walked, everyone crossing our path had something to say. “You’re going the wrong way. Are you lost? Are you returning ____66____ you forgot something? Are you crazy?” The path occasionally crossed a highway. When it did, even passing cars beeped ( 鸣笛 ) to ____67____ us in the “right” direction.

Why did people only see one way? Because that’s what ____68____ does? Because that’s how it’s always been done? We even ____69____ to talk to a Danish woman who said. “We have a saying in my country: when you go backwards to everyone else, it’s because you’re avoiding something.” I couldn’t _____70_____ it. We were just enjoying connecting with nature, hiking in the way that best _____71_____ us. Had we gone the “wrong” way? No. At least, not for us.

I decided to _____72_____ the path I chose. Finally, we had a(n) _____73_____ experience. Choosing the “wrong” path was right for me. When your inner _____74_____ tells you something is right (or wrong), listen to it. It’s your instinct ( 直觉 ). It’s speaking to you for a reason and it knows, better than anyone, what’s _____75_____ for you.

61 A anxious B normal C challenging D impressive

62 A designs B plans C works D prepares

63 A opposite B wrong C common D right

64 A emotion B target C schedule D body

65 A concerned B ensured C provided D permitted

66 A if B because C while D yet

67 A point B inspire C protect D press

68 A someone B everyone C anybody D nobody

69 A expected B stopped C agreed D decided

70 A do B hide C believe D agree

71 A provided B confused C offered D suited

72 A show off B think over C take off D stick to

73 A horrible B secure C amazing D crazy

74 A character B feeling C voice D reaction

75 A best B true C flexible D worthwhile

其他 中等 组卷次数: 197
2.

Journeys around the world are costly, have you ever traveled while staying in other people’s homes for free? It might sound too good to be ____76____ . But a retired couple from Norfolk, England have ____77____ to do just that.

Jonathan and Julie Ashworth sold their house in 2017 and then traveled around the world while looking after other people’s houses and pets in exchange for free ____78____ .

The Ashworths booked their first house-sitting in early 2018 when looking for ways they could ____79____ more while on a budget, and said they’d never ____80____ ever since. While they were ____81____ doubtful about the idea, they tried signing up for TrustedHousesitters, where owners and housesitters leave ____82____ for each other. As they were new to the ____83____ , the couple chose to house- sit locally to build up their profiles, and often visited owners before ____84____ their stay. Once they’d clocked up a significant amount of _____85_____ reviews, they began to make an _____86_____ for house- sitting slightly further afield.

While house- sitting might sound like a piece of cake, it’s _____87_____ as simple as just walking the owner’s dog every day. In order to _____88_____ they were prepared for each house- sitting, the pair generally arrived a few hours before the owners _____89_____ , so that they could meet and discuss any concerns.

Due to COVID-19, the couple were _____90_____ to return to the UK. They are staying in a caravan ( 拖车 ) until they are able to begin house-sitting again.

76 A fundamental B true C abnormal D convenient

77 A managed B tackled C promised D highlighted

78 A transportation B accommodation C welfare D substance

79 A earn B engage C travel D arise

80 A looked up B looked out C looked back D looked away

81 A ultimately B conventionally C initially D apparently

82 A symbols B souvenirs C contrasts D reviews

83 A practice B recognition C definition D competence

84 A surviving B shortening C ending D securing

85 A financial B urgent C positive D dynamic

86 A allowance B explanation C exchange D application

87 A eventually B rarely C merely D consistently

88 A predict B debate C ensure D realize

89 A restored B left C monitored D contracted

90 A prohibited B permitted C forced D invited

旅游和交通 中等 组卷次数: 207
3.

In 2020, Sally Smith struggled for a successful life but was up to her neck in bills. Frustrated, she ___91___ on Facebook: I want to travel the world with my son.

Indeed, she worked long hours daily but work ___92___ her little time for Mark who was struggling with reading in school and refused to talk with others. As she ___93___ at the Facebook responses, Sally made a(n) ___94___ to her son seriously she would be his learning ___95___ and meanwhile she decided to get rid of everything to start travelling. With the first destination ___96___ , she soon sold or donated most of their belongings.

For the next eight months, they traveled through Thailand and Africa while Sally earned money from her new business through social media. Gradually, Mark became a(n) ___97___ reader. “When your child has freedom and flexibility, he can ___98___ in so many ways on his own terms,” says Sally. “His complete change is ___99___ .”

Sally was tired of ____100____ booking flights, cars and places to stay. The concept of living in a van ( 房车 ) and exploring the country ____101____ her. Within weeks, Sally ____102____ a 1989 Ford with a kitchen and beds for $5,900. They set off for another ____103____ in Southern California.

She shared the journey on social media and ____104____ a lot of fans. Perhaps her biggest fan is Mark, ____105____ . “My son has come out of his ____106____ and now he’s open to trying new things.” she says.

The two might live in a house again someday but don’t plan to ____107____ anytime soon. For now, they enjoy their ____108____ life. “We’ve learned that we should enjoy every moment and ____109____ accept what life brings,” says Sally. “We’re defining what ____110____ means to our family.”

91 A registered B posted C checked D surfed

92 A supplied B spent C killed D left

93 A pointed B glared C stared D aimed

94 A promise B appointment C plan D apology

95 A coach B senior C friend D traveler

96 A visited B chosen C reached D explored

97 A beloved B lovely C poor D eager

98 A learn B travel C read D tour

99 A inviting B interesting C amazing D confusing

100 A eventually B continually C gradually D deliberately

101 A belonged to B saw to C appealed to D happened to

102 A found B sold C lost D repaired

103 A adventure B drive C vehicle D destination

104 A lost B gathered C met D missed

105 A yet B though C instead D therefore

106 A house B room C shell D shelter

107 A hang about B give up C set out D settle down

108 A hard B busy C tough D free

109 A truly B partly C hardly D blindly

110 A failure B schooling C success D business

家庭、朋友与周围的人 中等 组卷次数: 247
4.

Many people dream of going on a great travel adventure. Most of us keep dreaming; ____111____ make it happen.

Gregg Bleakney’s ____112____ was to travel the Americas from top to ____113____ . He ____114____ the idea after he finished a 1,600-kilometer ____115____ ride. Gregg’s friend Brooks Allen was also a cyclist. The two friends talked and ____116____ on their goal: They would ____117____ from Alaska to Argentina—by bike.

To pay for the journey, Gregg and Brooks worked and ____118____ money for years. In 2005, after four years of planning, they ____119____ . Once they were on the road, they often _____120_____ outdoors or stayed in hotels. In many places along their route, _____121_____ people opened their homes to the two friends and gave them _____122_____ and water.

During their trip, Gregg and Brooks cycled through _____123_____ , rain forests, and mountains. They visited _____124_____ cities and explored ancient ruins, such as Tikal in Guatemala. In many places, they _____125_____ other cyclists from all over the world.

In May 2007—two years, countries, and over 35,500 km later—they _____126_____ reached Ushuaia, Argentina, at the southern tip of South America.

Gregg and Brooks kept a _____127_____ of their adventures in an online blog. The trip _____128_____ both men a lot about traveling. Here is some of Gregg’s advice.

Travel light . The less luggage you have, the less _____129_____ you’ll be.

Be flexible . Don’t plan everything. You’ll be more relaxed and happy, even when there are _____130_____ along the way.

111 A they B we C others D all

112 A imagination B dream C thought D opinion

113 A bottom B side C ground D foot

114 A found B made C got D changed

115 A car B bus C train D bike

116 A depended B decided C took D went

117 A continue B discover C travel D arrive

118 A saved B spent C donated D paid

119 A take off B set off C leave off D come off

120 A lived B survived C hunted D camped

121 A local B foreign C familiar D ordinary

122 A money B food C hope D comfort

123 A buildings B bridges C deserts D rivers

124 A noisy B lively C green D modern

125 A met B missed C called D avoided

126 A actually B possibly C hardly D eventually

127 A secret B promise C plan D record

128 A led B won C taught D told

129 A worried B excited C interested D disappointed

130 A surprises B challenges C pleasures D opportunities

过去将来时及其被动式 中等 组卷次数: 204
5.

A 24-year-old woman has achieved an unbelievable achievement that many of us dream of − visiting every country on Earth.

Lexie Alford was born into a family of travel agents, which gave her the opportunity to ____131____ places such as Cambodia, Dubai and Egypt during her childhood, according to Forbes magazine. She began saving up at age 12 to __132__ her goal of visiting all countries. By her 18th birthday, she had travelled to 72 nations. In October, 2016 she realized she could see the __133__ nations on her list in time to set an official record. Many people __134__ her travel on social media platform Instagram, so she decided to chase the world record partly to __135__ others. “Honestly, in the beginning, I ____136____ wanted to push the __137__ of what I thought I could do with my life and see as much of the world as possible in the __138__ ,” she told Forbes. “It wasn’t until things started getting really __139__ that I realized I was inspiring people around me, especially the __140__ .”

“I also loved visiting Northern Pakistan, for the natural beauty of the mountains and kindness of the locals were astonishing.” Lexie Alford said. “The most pleasant surprise about travelling to all these misunderstood areas of the world was that the countries that I had the __141__ expectation for _____142_____ being the most incredible.”

“My __143__ for young people is to believe that you can do anything you set your mind to do. If you want to travel, you have to dream BIG − to travel around the world and never ___144___ ; it’s only a matter of ___145___ until you make it a reality.”

131 A master B settle C tour D love

132 A fund B quit C change D register

133 A powerful B ideal C official D remaining

134 A ranked B analyzed C followed D criticized

135 A inspire B contact C understand D accompany

136 A occasionally B simply C completely D obviously

137 A dreams B buttons C families D comments

138 A platform B event C process D country

139 A awkward B official C natural D challenging

140 A adult B youth C bosses D agents

141 A most B least C greatest D worst

142 A started with B showed off C ended up D searched for

143 A advice B theory C belief D information

144 A make up B cut up C clean up D give up

145 A honor B career C time D energy

旅游和交通 中等 组卷次数: 170
四、 单词拼写:(共 2题)
1.

Panda is u______ to Sichuan, China, attracting visitors home and abroad.( 根据首字母单词拼写 )

形容词 中等 组卷次数: 194
2.

As we all know, everyone’s fingerprints are u_______.( 根据首字母单词拼写 )

形容词 中等 组卷次数: 173
五、 完成句子:(共 5题)
1.

Although the activity was challenging, everyone enjoyed it and all the participants benefited a lot from it.

→_____________________, everyone enjoyed it and all the participants benefited a lot from it.( 倒装 )

状语从句 中等 组卷次数: 151
2.

( 普通表达 )If you apply yourself to the job in hand, you’ll soon finish it.( 同义句转换 )

( 高级表达 )________________ you’ll soon finish it.( 现在分词短语作状语 )

状语从句 容易 组卷次数: 199
3.

If you apply yourself to the job in hand you’ll soon finish it.

→①________the job in hand, and you’ll soon finish it.( 祈使句 )

→②________the job in hand you’ll soon finish it.( 现在分词短语作状语 )

状语从句 中等 组卷次数: 104
4.

He constantly laughs at others. (同义句转换)

=____________________.( 表示厌烦 )

现在进行时及其被动式 容易 组卷次数: 264
5.

My colleagues will leave for Beijing next week. (同义句转换)

=____________________.( 进行时表将来 )

现在进行时及其被动式 中等 组卷次数: 292