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1.

There are many kinds of friends. Some are always 1 you, but don’t understand you.   Some say only a few words to you, but understand you. Many people will step in your life, but only 2 friends leave footprints( 脚 印 ).

I shall always recall( 回 忆 ) the autumn and the girl with the 3 . She will always bring back the special friendship between us.

It was the golden season. I could see the yellow leaves 4 with the cool 5 . In   such a season, I liked walking alone on the roads covered with leaves, 6 to the sound of    them.

Autumn is a 7 season and life is uninteresting. The free days always got me 8 .  But one day, the sound of a violin 9 into my ears like a stream flowing in the mountains. I   was so surprised that I jumped to see what it was. A young girl, standing in the wind, was 10 in playing her violin.

I had 11 seen  her before. The  music  was so  nice  that I listened  quietly. Lost in  the music, I didn’t know that I had been 12 there for so long but my existence( 存 在 ) did not seem to disturb her.

Leaves were still falling. Every day she played the violin at the corner of the building 13 I went downstairs to watch her performance. I was the only listener. The autumn seemed no  longer lonely and life became 14 . 15 we didn’t know each other, I thought we were  already good friends.

Autumn was nearly over. One day, when I was listening carefully, the sound suddenly 16 . To my astonishment( 惊讶 ), the girl came over to me. “You must like music from the violin.” she said.

“Yes, and you play very well. Why did you stop?” I asked.

A 17 expression appeared on her face and I could feel something unusual.

“I came here to see my grandmother, but now I must leave.” she said, “I once played very badly. It was your listening every day that 18 me.”

“In fact, it was your playing 19 gave me a meaningful autumn.” I answered, “Can we  be friends?”

The girl smiled, and so did I. I never heard her play again in my life. I no longer went down stairs to listen to her. Only thick leaves were left behind. But I will always remember the fine figure ( 身 影 ) of the girl. She is like a 20 — so short, so real, like a shooting star giving off so much light that makes the night beautiful.

1 A with B for C against D to

2 A good B true C new D old

3 A sound B song C play D violin

4 A shaking B hanging C shooting D floating

5 A wind B snow C air D rain

6 A watching B listening C seeing D hearing

7 A lively B lovely C friendly D lonely

8 A up B off C down D over

9 A flowed B grew C entered D ran

10 A lost B active C busy D interested

1 1 A once B never C often D usually

1 2 A waiting B stopping C standing D hearing

1 3 A because B so C while D if

1 4 A interesting B moving C encouraging D exciting

15 A But B However C Even D Though

16 A stopped B began C gone D changed

17 A happy B sad C strange D surprised

18 A surprised B excited C encouraged D interested

19 A that B which C it D who

20 A song B dream C fire D disaster

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【答案】

1 A

2 B

3 D

4 D

5 A

6 B

7 D

8 C

9 A

10 A

11 B

12 C

1 3 B

1 4 A

15 D

16 A

17 B

18 C

19 A

20 B

【分析】

本文是记叙文。文章通过 和一个小姑娘秋天邂逅的故事,体现了知心朋友的重要性。

【详解】

1. 考查介词辨析。句意:许多人总是与你在一起,却不理解你。 A.with ...... 在一起; B.for 为了; C against ...... 相反; D.to 向,朝着。根据 “There are many kinds of friends. ” 以及 “ but don’t understand you. ” 可知,许多人总是与你在一起,却不理解你。故选 A

2. 考查形容词辨析。句意:只有真正的朋友,才能在心中留下足迹。 A. good 好的; B. true 真实的; C. new 新的; D. old 老的。根据 Many people will step in your life, but 可知,前后文是转折关系,许多人会踏入你的生活,但是只有真正的朋友留下足迹。故选 B

3. 考查名词辨析。句意:我总是回忆起那个秋天和那个拉小提琴的女孩。 A. sound 声音; B. song 歌曲; C. play 玩耍; D. violin 小提琴。 根据 “ playing her violin.” 可知,我总是回忆起那个秋天和那个拉小提琴的女孩。故选 D

4. 考查动词辨析。句意:我可以看到黄色的叶子在冷风中落下。 A. shaking 摇动; B. hanging 悬挂; C. shooting 射击; D. floating 漂浮 , 飘动。根据上文 “It was the golden season. ” 可知,时间是秋天,因此黄色的树叶在秋风中随风飘动。故选 D

5. 考查名词辨析。句意同上。 A. wind 风; B. snow 雪; C. air 空气; D. rain 雨。根据常识可知,秋天,叶子是在冷风中飘落。故选 A

6. 考查动词辨析。句意:在这样的季节,我喜欢一个人在树叶里散步,倾听树叶的声音。 A. watching 观看; B. listening 听; C. seeing 看见; D. hearing 听见。根据后面的 sound 可知,这里表示听树叶的声音。故选 B

7. 考查形容词辨析。句意:秋天是一个寂寞的季节,生活是无趣的。 A. lively 充满活力的; B. lovely 可爱的; C.friendly 友好的; D. lonely 孤独的。结合上文知道, 独自一人漫步在落叶之上,可知,此处指 是孤独的,与下文的生活的无趣相对应。故选 D

8. 考查副辨析。句意:自由的日子总是让我沮丧。 A.up 向上; B.off 脱离; C.down 向下; D.over 结束。根据下文 “ like a stream flowing in the mountains. ” 可知,自由的日子总是让 沮丧与下文小提琴的声音像山涧溪流一样形成对比。短语 get sb. down 意为 使人泄气;使人疲倦 。故选 C

9. 考查动词辨析。句意:但是,一天,小提琴的声音像山涧溪流一样,流进我的耳畔。 A. flowed 流动; B. grew 成长; C. entered 进入; D. ran 跑。根据下文 “like a stream flowing ” 可知,琴声流进我的耳朵。故选 A

10. 考查形容词辨析。句意:一个小姑娘,站在风中,正聚精会神地拉小提琴。 A. lost 失去的 ; B. active 活跃的; C. busy 忙碌的; D.interested 感兴趣的。短语 be lost in (doing) sth. “ 陷入 …… 之中;全神贯注于 。此处指小姑娘正在聚精会神地拉小提琴。故选 A

11. 考查副词辨析。句意:我以前从来没有看见过她。 A. once 曾经; B. never 从来没有; C. often 经常; D. usually 通常。结合上文 “we didn’t know each other” 可知, 以前与小姑娘素不相识。故选 B

12. 考查动词辨析。句意:我沉浸在音乐中,不知道我站了很久,但是我的存在似乎没有打扰她。 A. waiting 等待; B. stopping 停止; C. standing 站; D. hearing 听见。根据 “there for so long ” 可知,我 沉浸在优美的琴声中,不直到站立了多久。故选 C

13. 考查连词辨析。句意:她每天都在楼角拉小提琴,所以我就下楼看她表演。 A. because 因为; B. so 所以; C. while …… 时; D. if 如果。结合下文, 是她唯一的听众,这个秋天让我不再感到孤独。可知,此处指她拉小提琴,所以我就下楼去听她拉小提琴。故选 B

14. 考查形容词辨析。句意:秋天似乎不再孤独,生活成为有趣的。 A. interesting 有趣的; B. moving 感动的; C. encouraging 受鼓舞的; D. exciting 令人兴奋的。与上文的 生活无趣 相对,琴声让 觉得 生活有趣 。故选 A

15. 考查连词辨析。句意:尽管我们素不相识,但我认为我们已经似乎是好朋友了。 A. But 但是; B. However 然而; C. Even 甚至; D. Though 尽管。根据句意,前后文是让步关系,故选 D

16. 考查动词辨析。句意:一天,当我正在仔细倾听时,声音突然停止了。 A. stopped 停止; B. began 开始; C. gone 去; D. changed 改变。与平日不同,琴声突然停止,小姑娘朝 走来,让 惊讶。故选 A

17. 考查形容词辨析。句意:突然,她的脸上出现了悲伤的表情。 A. happy 高兴的; B. sad 伤心的; C. strange 奇怪的; D. surprised 感到惊讶的。由下文可知,小姑娘即将离开这里,故脸上闪现出悲伤的神色。故选 B

18. 考查动词辨析。句意:是你每天的倾听鼓励着我。 A. surprised 使惊讶; B. excited 使兴奋; C. encouraged 鼓励; D. interested 使感兴趣。在小姑娘眼中, 每天来听琴对她是一种无声的激励。故选 C

19. 考查强调句式。句意:实际上,是你的弹奏给了我一个有意义的秋天。此处是一个强调句型。为 it be + 强调部分 +that... 故选 A

20. 考查名词辨析。句意:她就像一个梦 —— 那么短暂,那么真实,就像一颗流星发出如此多的光,使秋天变得美丽。 A. song 歌曲; B. dream 梦想; C. fire 火; D. sister 姐妹。结合全文的意思可知,在 看来,小姑娘就像一个梦,让 久久难忘。故选 B

=
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1.

 When was the last time you had fun with your parents? Your parents are all busy during working days; during the weekends, you may want to hang out with them but they may have to work extra hours.

This is not uncommon. In China, both of the parents have their jobs. Most of the parents try their best to offer their children comfortable circumstances, but they seldom have time to stay with their children. A recent survey done in the US found that more than half of American parents spend less than three hours having fun with their children each week.

As the Daily Mail noted: Families are spending little quality time creating bonds and precious memories together during the week because of the demands of modern life.

(写作内容)

1.用约30个单词概述上述信息的主要内容;

2. 简要分析父母陪伴孩子的时间越来越少的原因;

3. 结合自己的经历,谈谈父母多陪伴孩子对其孩子的影响。

(写作要求)

1. 写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;

2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;

3. 不必写标题。

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题型:作文
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1.

  Where do you go when you want to learn something?

School A friend A tutorThese are all    1    places of learning. But it may well be that the learning you really want    2    somewhere else instead. I had the    3    of seeing this first hand on a    4  

My daughter plays on a recreational soccer team. They did very well this season and so    5    a tournament, which normally was only for more skilled club teams. This led to some    6    experiences on Saturday as they played against teams    7    trained. Through the first two games, her    8    did not get one serious shot on goal. As a parent, I    9    seeing my daughter playing her best,   10    still defeated.

It seemed that something clicked with the    11    between Saturday and Sunday. When they    12    for their Sunday game, they were    13    different. They had begun to integrate (融合) the kinds of play and teamwork they had    14    the day before into their    15   .They played aggressively and    16    scored a goal.

It    17    me that playing against the other team was a great    18    moment for all the girls on the team.I think it is a general principle.   19    is the best teacher.The lessons they learned may not be    20    what they would have gotten in school,but are certainly more personal and meaningful,because they had to work them out on their own.

1Apublic               Btraditional               Cofficial                   Dspecial

2Apasses               Bworks                     Clies                        Dends

3Adream               Bidea                       Chabit                      Dchance

4Atrip                  Bholiday                   Cweekend                 Dsquare

5Awon                 Bentered                   Corganized               Dwatched

6Apainful             Bstrange                   Ccommon                 Dpractical

7Aless                  Bpoorly                    Cnewly                    Dbetter

8Afans                  Btutors                     Cclass                      Dteam

9Aimagined          Bhated                      Cavoided                  Dmissed

10Aif                   Bor                          Cbut                        Das

11Agirls                Bparents                   Ccoaches                  Dviewers

12Adressed           Bshowed up              Cmade up                 Dplanned

13Aslightly           Bhardly                    Cbasically                 Dcompletely

14Aseen                Bknown                    Cheard                     Dread

15Astyles              Btraining                  Cgame                     Drules

16Aeven               Bstill                        Cseldom                   Dagain

17Aconfused         Bstruck                     Creminded                Dwarned

18Atouching         Bthinking                 Cencouraging            Dlearning

19AExperience      BIndependence          CCuriosity                DInterest

20Aharmful to       Bmixed with             Cdifferent from         Dapplied to

 

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1.

Dear 17yearold self

When your Laker dream comes true tomorrow you need to figure out a way to invest in the future of your family This sounds simple and you may think it's a nobrainer but take some time to think on it further

I said INVEST

I did not say GIVE

Let me explain

Purely giving material things to your siblings(兄弟姐妹) may appear to be right decision So you buy them a car a big house pay all of their bill You want them to live a beautiful comfortable life right

But the day will come when you realize that as much as you believed you were doing the right thing you were actually holding them back

You will come to understand that you were taking care of them because it made YOU feel good it made YOU happy to see them smiling and without a care in the world and that was extremely selfish of you While you were feeling satisfied with yourself you were slowly eating away at their own dreams and ambitions You were adding material things to their lives but subtracting the most precious gifts of all

Invest in their future don't just give

Use your success wealth and influence to put them in the best position to realize their own dreams and find their true purpose Put them through school set them up with job interviews and help them become leaders in their own right Hold them to the same level of hard work and dedication that it took for you to get to where you are now and where you will eventually go

I'm writing you now so that you can begin this process immediately and so that you don't have to deal with the hurt and struggle of weaning(断绝) them off of the addiction that you facilitated That addiction only leads to anger hatred and jealousy from everybody involved including yourself

As time goes on you will see them grow independently and have their own ambitions and their own lives and your relationship with all of them will be much better as a result

Trust me setting things up right from the beginning will avoid a ton of tears and headache some of which remains to this day

Much love

158What might be the best title of his letter

ATo My Younger Self

BFor My Dear Family

CTo My Beloved Son

DFor My Older Self

159What may be "the most precious gifts of all" in the underlined part

AIndependence and growth

Bwealth and health

Clove and dedication

Dsuccess and leadership

160What can we infer from this letter

AThe writer will stop offering his siblings help in the future

BThe writer didn't think it a good fortune to become successful early

CThe writer intends to remind others not to care too much about materials

DThe writer was once troubled by the relationship between him and his family

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