2022-2023学年度高中英语必修(一册)第三单元练习题含解析
高中 中等 2022-11-30 共 35题 240次下载 叶子
一、 其他填空:(共 7题)
1.

根据下列句子语境从所给词块中选择合适的词块填空 ( 使用正确的形式 ) ,所给词块中有两个是多余的。

sweep away in good shape rather than

be responsible for pay off work out attach ... to ...

1 As a proverb goes, “Where there is a will, there is a way.” Our efforts will _______ in time.

2 Doing yoga keeps you _______ and it is perfect for people who want to improve their flexibility and strength.

3 When I was young, my parents often taught me to be a person who _______ my own behaviour.

4 To celebrate Spring Festival, the spring couplets( 春联 ) _______ the doors and windows every year.

5 He would prefer to stay at home _______ go out on such a rainy day.

其他 中等 组卷次数: 196
2.

根据句意,选择短语并以其适当形式填空。

6 Nowadays, an increasing number of teenagers _________computer games.

7 Our Students’ Union welcomes all boys and girls to _________ different school club activities.

8 Although Mr. Bill is over 70, he _________by jogging for 20 minutes everyday to keep fit .

9 It’s important and useful for high school students to learn how to_________ in class.

10 I am your friend _________ your enemy.

其他 中等 组卷次数: 155
3.

根据语境,选择下框中的单词或者短语,必要时用正确的形式填空。框中有两个多余的单词或短语。

determine; recommend; confidence; rent; quit; economy;

even though; concentrate on; be responsible for; take control of

11 Teenagers might ______ their behaviour.

12 We should not mind what others say so long as we are ______ about what we have done.

13 If you want to get into a good college, you really need to ______ your school work.

14 It is strongly ______ that you write your feelings down in a diary at the end of a school day.

15 Things have been running smoothly ever since Sarah ______ the project.

16 It’s ______ to buy a used car because it’s cheaper.

17 It’s really fun to watch Eileen Gu’s competition ______ I’m not a skiing fan.

18 The important thing in life is to have a great goal, and the ______ to reach it.

其他 中等 组卷次数: 144
4.

选择合适的短语并用正确的形式填空

sign up

workout

make sense

other than

check in

what if

get around

19 ________ I fail to make a good impression?

20 He ________ for evening classes at the community college last Sunday.

21 We are going to ________ hutongs of Beijing. Would you like to join us?

22 Considering that he is an environmental scientist, his strange habit ________.

23 In no country ________ France, as is often said, can one taste so many kinds of delicious cheese.

介词 中等 组卷次数: 279
5.

选词填空

think... through; smooth out; take advantage of;

shoot up; make it; draw...out of...; make it; at a loss;

24 Building such a bridge over the bay was a hard nut to crack, but the local government ______ within two years.

25 ______ your classes, learn from your teachers and classmates, and make use of our school facilities.

26 Detectives are so far ______ to explain the reason for his death.

27 They were turned down because they hadn’t ______ the policy ______ ahead of time.

28 They finally ______ all the difficulties and made a big breakthrough.

其他 基础 组卷次数: 198
6.

Both horse and rider were dripping with ______ ( 汗水 ) within five minutes. ( 根据汉语提示单词拼写 )

语法填空 容易 组卷次数: 226
7.

It is an ______ ( 荣幸 ) to work with her. ( 根据汉语提示单词拼写 )

名词 容易 组卷次数: 141
二、 选择题:(共 15题)
1.

Sometimes it is the truth that hurts, ?

A does it B aren’t they C isn’t it D don’t they

疑问句反义疑问句 中等 组卷次数: 158
2.

Let’s try again, ?

A don’t we B shall we C are we D won’t we

疑问句反义疑问句 中等 组卷次数: 235
3.

Lisa for the next destination, isn’t she?

A left B will leave C leaves D is leaving

现在进行时及其被动式 基础 组卷次数: 279
4.

Mum is already up to her neck, so you should behave yourself now, ________?

A does she B don’t you C will she D shouldn’t you

疑问句反义疑问句 容易 组卷次数: 249
5.

The student_________ in the exam was caught and was criticized seriously.

A to cheat B cheating C cheated D cheats

分词 基础 组卷次数: 114
6.

Let’s sign up and have fun, _____?

A can we B do you C will you D shall we

疑问句反义疑问句 中等 组卷次数: 212
7.

Anyone, once tested ________ for the bird flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.

A positive B possible C potential D proper

语法填空 容易 组卷次数: 185
8.

The museum ________ many of the treasures from Tang Dynasty.

A hosts B harvests C houses D holds

语法填空 中等 组卷次数: 102
9.

They were given nothing________ dry bread and water for their evening meal.

A other than B rather than C more than D less than

介词 容易 组卷次数: 278
10.

—Why do people like classic music? I don’t like it at all.

—________it is not your style, that doesn’t mean it is bad.

A Even though B Only if C Now that D In case

连词 中等 组卷次数: 217
11.

When they were arguing with each other, I seemed to ________ some anger in their voices

A detect B guarantee C cheat D assign

语法填空 容易 组卷次数: 241
12.

Let us sacrifice our today ______ our children can have a better tomorrow.

A so that B in case C even if D now that

连词 中等 组卷次数: 224
13.

There’s hardly _______ milk in the bottle, _______ there?

A no, isn’t B some, is C little, isn’t D any, is

疑问句反义疑问句 偏难 组卷次数: 109
14.

Let’s go there by bus, _______?

A shall we B will you C shan’t we D won’t you

疑问句反义疑问句 中等 组卷次数: 268
15.

Linda ate nothing this morning, _______?

A wasn’t she B was she C didn’t she D did she

疑问句反义疑问句 中等 组卷次数: 116
三、 完型填空:(共 5题)
1.

Linda Munson, 56, has worked a desk job from home since the initial COVID shutdown. At the height of the pandemic, when going to the gym wasn’t an option, millions of people began exploring ____44____ workouts from home. Munson’s never been much of a ____45____ person. “I am very socially awkward. I probably would sign up for a ____46____ and then not go,” she says.

In 2021, she was ____47____ with diabetes ( 糖尿病 ) and her doctor told her she needed to ____48____ more on her health. She started walking and ____49____ out junk food. One day, her son brought home a VR headset called an Oculus Quest.

While messing around with it, Munson ____50____ the popular fitness app Supernatural, and she was hooked. Supernatural lets you box, swing your arms at ____51____ , meditate ( 冥想 ) or stretch with a ____52____ in front of you and in your ear while you’re moving to popular music.

Currently, Supernatural membership ____53____ hundreds of workouts and costs $179 per year, after a two-week free ____54____ . The Oculus Quest headset needed to ____55____ it is $299. It’s worth it, Munson says. “When you finish one workout, you’re tired, but you think, “I can do one more.” Moving to the beat is ____56____ , she says, and “so much fun.” Also, “there’s nobody ____57____ you. I’m home and I can be weird,” she says.

Munson has lost nearly 50 pounds in a year, has not had to take diabetes ____58____ , and can now play with her seven active grandchildren.

44 A traditional B free C virtual D superior

45 A gym B city C family D career

46 A friendship B championship C membership D partnership

47 A treated B diagnosed C equipped D linked

48 A carry B count C put D focus

49 A left B cut C tore D spread

50 A regained B developed C discovered D understood

51 A targets B partners C paintings D toys

52 A doctor B teammate C player D coach

53 A offers B expects C affords D requests

54 A success B trial C pleasure D experiment

55 A open B submit C obtain D access

56 A tricky B demanding C awful D addictive

57 A blaming B approaching C judging D affecting

58 A food B medicine C illness D service

体育 中等 组卷次数: 291
2.

Exercise and I have never had a good relationship due to my fear of sports. From a young age, my dad ___59___ me into a dozen sports. I didn’t like any of them, ___60___ .

When I entered University of Regina, my dad ___61___ telling me “ You have to find a way to stay ___62___ ” or “ You don’t want to get the Freshman 15, do you?” So I ___63___ to give swimming a shot, but I ___64___ managed to go to the pool twice during the fall semester. Worse still, I was ___65___ to convince myself that “ Yeah, that’s OK.”

Spring semester came. A friend of mine ___66___ me one day asking if I wanted to go to Zumba with her. All I knew about Zumba was that it was basically exercise dancing to Latin and pop songs. It didn’t sound too bad, but I couldn’t be ___67___ .

I went, and that was it. Zumba became my ____68____ of tea. The instructor would always say: “Don’t worry about the steps. Have fun. Do your own thing.” That removed my ____69____ about sports. I didn’t have to be ____70____ . I didn’t even have to be good. I just need to ____71____ the music and move. Zumba did ____72____ me from the Freshman 15, but it also did so much more. It let me make ____73____ with my unpleasant past with physical fitness, and enjoy staying healthy.

59 A expected B allowed C invited D forced

60 A therefore B instead C though D besides

61 A avoided B kept C regretted D risked

62 A at ease B for fun C in shape D on business

63 A decided B happened C bothered D refused

64 A hardly B constantly C gradually D merely

65 A content B eager C embarrassed D disappointed

66 A teased B approached C comforted D annoyed

67 A sure B proud C careful D happy

68 A share B part C cup D mouth

69 A curiosity B scare C passion D confidence

70 A ambitious B enthusiastic C adorable D perfect

71 A accept B compare C display D feel

72 A witness B separate C save D discourage

73 A trouble B peace C sense D contact

体育 中等 组卷次数: 253
3.

My mother turned ninety. I knew I needed to find a senior ___74___ center. Not for her — for me. If I were at her age, I would want to stay in shape to ___75___ life, getting a lot of pleasure. Yes, walking in local parks was my ___76___ , but I wasn’t so active as before.

I called a nearby center, “Do you have aerobics ( 有氧运动 ) classes ___77___ for seniors?” “Sure. Come and check us out! We start at 10 am,” the receptionist ( 接待员 ) replied and ___78___ . The next morning, I went there. One part of me was ___79___ that the class was too easy, not doing me any good. The other part feared it was too hard for me to ___80___ .

When I came into the room, a woman ___81___ me, “Oh, you’re new. Welcome.” Then the music started. The hour-long workout woke up the muscles I didn’t often ___82___ in daily walks, suiting me fine. I became a member there. My classmates ranged in age from fifty to ninety. Most gave the exercises their own ____83____ , doing as much or little as they could. ____84____ no one kept score. Soon I learned physical well-being wasn’t the only ____85____ there. During breaks, people chatted happily. Whenever some people were ____86____ we asked around. Were they busy? Were they in hospital? Moreover, we signed cards for those who were ill.

I ____87____ to be in good shape now as I’ve hoped. Still, I’m grateful for things more valuable from the class — close friendships and new social ____88____ .

74 A leisure B fitness C community D learning

75 A change B remember C wait D enjoy

76 A routine B aim C challenge D plan

77 A attached B familiar C appropriate D vital

78 A comforted B invited C promised D welcomed

79 A sure B disappointed C anxious D hopeful

80 A make up for B look down on C get down to D keep up with

81 A greeted B recognized C helped D introduced

82 A relax B stretch C strengthen D use

83 A improvement B agreement C interpretation D conclusion

84 A Fortunately B Consequently C Naturally D Surprisingly

85 A problem B contribution C standard D focus

86 A lonely B absent C unhappy D tired

87 A fail B manage C attempt D continue

88 A backgrounds B connections C skills D duties

其他 基础 组卷次数: 155
4.

The 36-year-old Jia Juntingxian was born blind in Pingxiang, Jiangxi Province. She has ____89____ athletic talent since childhood and was selected as a track and field ____90____ by Jiangxi Disabled Persons’ Federation.

Although she can’t see the world, Jia breaks ____91____ the “immediate” obstacles again and again while running, letting the world ____92____ her. In 2016, she broke the world record and stood on the podium ( 领奖台 ) of the women’s T11-T13 4×100-meter relay ____93____ at the Rio Paralympics. In2017, Jia ____94____ and chose to become a teacher at a ____95____ education school. Just a year ago, she found out that two young brothers, with visual impairments ( 障碍 ), wanted to be an athlete. However, they had never ____96____ a special education school and never achieved their dream. Jia realized that these children living in remote areas may have ____97____ knowledge of such schools. Even she didn’t know about them ____98____ late into her education. As a result, she decided to become more ____99____ in special education.

Changing from a Paralympic competitor to a teacher, Jia said there is no ____100____ , “Because I understand the students as well as ____101____ and know the inconveniences and difficulties of the children. I hope that every child, through hard study, can ____102____ realize their own life.”

Jia also has paid close attention to the rights and ____103____ of disabled people. In 2021, she ____104____ the construction of audible traffie signals for blind people. Her advice to local authorities on dog management has ____105____ more indoor public places ____106____ the disabled to enter with their assistance dogs. Jia and her husband founded a massage ( 按摩 ) shop and currently ____107____ 16 visually impaired people, with an average monthly salary of 3500 yuan per person.

Jia always believes that the world is a circle, as long as the love of others is constantly ____108____ , the whole society will be full of love!

89 A showed B created C gave D gained

90 A teacher B sponsor C athlete D educator

91 A out B through C into D from

92 A see B accelerate C discover D watch

93 A case B incident C event D affair

94 A retired B resigned C relieved D released

95 A specific B professional C unique D special

96 A gone B attended C participated D joined

97 A more B some C little D few

98 A since B when C as D until

99 A devoted B involved C committed D addicted

100 A pleasure B surprise C depression D discomfort

101 A me B them C myself D themselves

102 A abruptly B rapidly C immediately D bravely

103 A interests B deeds C duty D career

104 A updated B offered C proposed D revealed

105 A made out B resulted in C shown up D come about

106 A making B allowing C refusing D declining

107 A help B assist C rent D hire

108 A passed on B given up C shown off D turned down

过去将来时及其被动式 中等 组卷次数: 129
5.

Beginning to learn gymnastics even before she could barely walk, Svetlana had always dreamed to enter the Olympics scene some day.

However, her ____109____ ended in the car on the winding road when a lorry appeared out of nowhere. The last thing she ____110____ was a blinding flash of light. In hospital, when told she would never ____111____ again, she couldn’t believe it. Three months later, she was ____112____ out of hospital on a wheelchair. Then a friend came to her house to visit her with an old Child’s storybook. A bookmark in it made her ____113____ to page 117. The name of the ____114____ was ‘The Day Clara walked’. She was determined to return to stage whatever it might cost.

____115____ , after a year’s hard exercise, Svetlana ____116____ and was able to display her gymnastics. While she was sitting on the green bench ____117____ the Athens Stadium, memories ____118____ : first, the pain and the tears, the book under her pillow, the words of relatives full of advice and comfort, and the pity in those eyes that had once held ____119____ for her talent. Then followed the trips to the gym where everyone looked on ____120____ , their disbelief transforming slowly to wonder, ____121____ she could balance the hoop ( 健身圈 ) as well as her teammates. She registered for the Olympic Games and finally she received ____122____ from the Olympic Committee.

Her ____123____ was interrupted by the attendant who said, “It’s time”, two words that she had been ____124____ to hear for so long. Smoothing her dress, she walked into the stadium, each ____125____ firm and steady. Everything was ____126____ , and the applause rang loud in her ears, her heart hammering violently against her chest.

Later that night, Svetlana pulled the gold medal out of her pocket and placed it on the old ____127____ on the shelf, which opened to page 117, to the chapter ‘The Day Clara Walked’, tears ____128____ her vision.

109 A intention B career C life D dream

110 A experienced B forgot C remembered D suffered

111 A walk B dance C sing D see

112 A rocked B wheeled C thrown D rushed

113 A open B relate C point D adapt

114 A bookmark B chapter C story D page

115 A Suddenly B Definitely C Surprisingly D Certainly

116 A walked up B got up C picked up D grew up

117 A opposite B inside C beneath D outside

118 A flooded in B faded away C mixed up D came out

119 A fright B sympathy C admiration D regret

120 A cheerfully B thankfully C nervously D doubtfully

121 A until B as C while D once

122 A approval B praise C support D access

123 A plan B sight C attempt D thought

124 A content B upset C eager D proud

125 A breath B wave C step D look

126 A unexpected B perfect C awful D finished

127 A hoop B book C letter D dress

128 A clouding B filling C rolling D rushing

过去将来时及其被动式 中等 组卷次数: 139
四、 单词拼写:(共 3题)
1.

My brother works out every day to build up his physical s________. (根据首字母单词拼写)

名词 容易 组卷次数: 122
2.

The boy was seriously i_________ in the car accident, breaking his right arm. ( 根据首字母单词拼写 )

形容词 容易 组卷次数: 151
3.

Facing failures, Mr. Smith never lost heart but kept a p________ attitude towards his life. ( 根据首字母单词拼写 )

形容词 容易 组卷次数: 229
五、 完成句子:(共 5题)
1.

I would rather stay at home than go out with him.( 同义句转换 )

= I _______ ________ stay at home ________ _______ go out with him.

固定句型 中等 组卷次数: 184
2.

Film has a much shorter history, especially when it is compared with such art forms as music and painting. (省略) ( 句型转换 )

→Film has a much shorter history, especially when _______________ such art forms as music and painting.

倒装与省略 中等 组卷次数: 188
3.

Listen! John must be telling his classmates what happened last night, __________he? ( 反义疑问句 )

疑问句反义疑问句 偏难 组卷次数: 187
4.

These boys have never been to Beijing, ______ they? ( 用适当的词填空 )

疑问句反义疑问句 中等 组卷次数: 292
5.

I will help clean up the roadside litter whenever possible. I hope my behaviours will work . ( 同义句转换 )

I will help clean up the roadside litter whenever possible. I hope my behaviours will ________________________________________.

一般将来时及其被动式 容易 组卷次数: 101